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Quick Facts
- Environmental Contaminant: Lead, mercury, cadmium, and inorganic arsenic
- Products with contaminant: Purées and cereals
- Lawsuits filed against: Hain Celestial Group
- Potential Severe Complications: Childhood autism disorder and ADHD
- Lawsuit Type: Product liability
- Lawsuit Status: Early-stage MDL
Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit – April 2025 Update
Individuals are filing Earth’s Best baby food lawsuits against The Hain Celestial Group, Inc., because children are developing autism and ADHD linked to the high levels of heavy metals in the company’s products. These lawsuits have been consolidated into MDL# 3101 In Re: Baby Food Products Liability Litigation in the United States District Court in Northern California. There are more than 130 lawsuits pending in the federal multidistrict litigation. The presiding judge is Jacqueline Scott Corley. This lawsuit is in its early stages and the plaintiffs and defendants are in the discovery phase. The first wave of trials is set to occur in July 2025. People are continuing to file Earth’s Best baby food lawsuits today.
Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit Timeline & News – April 2025 Update
April 2, 2025: Lawsuits Against Hain Celestial and Other Baby Food Manufacturers Reach 135
The total number of cases in the federal MDL against Hain Celestial topped 135 as of April 1, 2025. Parents and guardians are filing cases against Hain Celestial because its Earth’s Best brand of baby food has heavy metals in it. Parents believe the lead, mercury, cadmium, and inorganic arsenic in Earth’s Best baby foods caused their children to develop autism spectrum disorder, have lowered IQ, and experience other neurological issues.
March 27, 2025: Earth’s Best Says It Will Not Provide Heavy Metal Content Information on All of Its Baby Food Labels
According to its website, not all of Earth’s Best’s baby food labels will have a special QR code required by California’s new law. California regulators passed a new law to increase transparency and help parents make informed decisions about what foods they give to their infants and small children. The law requires companies that sell baby food in California to publish the heavy metal content of some of their products. While other manufacturers have said they will include this label on all their baby foods, Earth’s Best has said they will only do so on a select few products as required by the new law.
March 1, 2025: NIH Study Reveals Higher Heavy Metal Content in Baby Teeth of Children with Autism
A groundbreaking study showed that children with autism had higher levels of lead in their baby teeth compared to those without autism. To limit the potential for genetic factors, which may skew the results, the study’s authors looked at twins where one twin had autism and the other did not. The researchers found that the twin with autism had baby teeth that had higher lead levels versus their neurotypical sibling. The researchers believe this study gives direct insight into the connection between lead and the development of autism.
April 5, 2024: Lawsuits Against Earth’s Best and Other Baby Food Manufacturers Transferred to Federal MDL
On April 5, 2024, the United States Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation created a central baby food lawsuit against Earth’s Best and other brands. This action was taken after over a dozen cases were filed by parents and guardians against Hain Celestial and other companies for selling baby food with high amounts of lead, arsenic, cadmium, and mercury. Combining these claims into one multidistrict litigation can help streamline the discovery and settlement discussion processes. More parents and guardians across the country can file cases and join this federal MDL if they believe Earth’s Best baby foods have harmed their children.
November 22, 2023: California Mom Files Baby Food Lawsuit Against Earth’s Best
On November 22, 2023, Vanity Vale-Ayala filed a lawsuit against Hain Celestial, the company that makes Earth’s Best baby food. Both of Vanity’s children ate Hain Celestial’s baby foods, which are labeled as Earth’s Best Organics, and developed autism spectrum disorders. These conditions were diagnosed when Vanity’s children were very young. A.A. was two and a half years old at the time of diagnosis, and M.A. was one year old. Vanity says these conditions have caused her children to experience debilitating symptoms that will prevent them from living fulfilling lives.
On this page:
Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit Timeline & News – April 2025 Update
What is the Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit About?
Why Are People Filing Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuits?
Whom Are People Filing Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit Against?
What Stage is the Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit In?
What Contaminants Are in Earth’s Best Baby Foods?
What Are the Risks of Heavy Metals in Earth’s Best Baby Food?
How Can Parents Limit Their Children’s Exposure to Heavy Metals?
Studies Connecting Autism to Heavy Metals in Baby Food
Regulations Protecting Children From Heavy Metals in Baby Foods
What Damages Can People Sue Earth’s Best Baby Food Manufacturers For?
Who Qualifies to File an Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit?
Five Steps to File an Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit
What is the Deadline for Filing an Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit?
Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit Settlements and Awards
Learn More About Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuits From Our Legal Team
What is the Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit About?
Parents and young adults are suing Hain Celestial Group because some of its Earth’s Best baby food contains high amounts of heavy metals like lead, mercury, cadmium, and arsenic. Many people believe these substances—which are known neurotoxins—are causing babies and children to develop autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Those who are filing lawsuits think Hain Celestial either knew about the unsafe levels of heavy metals in its foods or failed to conduct end-product testing. They believe Hain Celestial should have taken steps to lower the heavy metal content in Earth’s Best baby foods and warn the public of the risks of heavy metal consumption to the developing brains of infants and children.
Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit Information | |
Lawsuit Name: | In re: Baby Food Products Liability Litigation |
Main Injuries: | Autism spectrum disorder and ADHD |
Defendants: | The Hain Celestial Group, Inc. |
Mass tort or class action? | Mass tort |
MDL Number: | 3:24-md-03101-JSC |
Pending Cases: | 135 |
Court Name (Venue): | Northern District of California |
Have There Been Settlements? | No |
Active Lawsuit? | Yes |

Why Are People Filing Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuits?
For years, parents have been feeding their infants and children Earth’s Best baby food, because it was marketed to them as safe, healthy, and nutritious. However, a startling 2021 Congressional Report revealed that Earth’s Best baby food contains unacceptable levels of lead, mercury, cadmium, and arsenic.
These substances are known to be toxic to people’s brains and nervous systems, and young babies and children are especially vulnerable to their effects. People believe Earth’s Best’s manufacturer, Hain Celestial Group, was negligent in testing its products and did not take the necessary actions to limit heavy metals in its products.
Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit Spotlight
Watkins, et al. v Nurture, LLC et al, 3:24-cv-02832-JSC
On January 6, 2025, the parents and guardians of JMW sued Hain Celestial Group and Nurture, LLC, for knowingly selling baby food that was contaminated with lead, arsenic, cadmium, and mercury. JMW is five years old and has severe autism spectrum disorder and a lowered IQ. JMW’s parents and guardians believe his consumption of Earth’s Best contaminated baby food harmed his neurological development and caused him to develop these conditions. They are seeking compensation for the losses JMW and his family experienced and will experience because of the harm inflicted by Hain Celestial’s conduct.
Whom Are People Filing Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit Against?
People are suing Earth’s Best’s manufacturer, Hain Celestial, for not taking steps to limit the amount of heavy metals in its baby food and formula. Hain Celestial makes a variety of baby food products, including purées and cereals.
The Hain Celestial Group, Inc.
The Hain Celestial Group was founded in 1993. The company makes the Earth’s Best brand of foods for infants, toddlers, and children. Some of their products include formulas, purées, cereals, and snacks. Hain Celestial markets its products as being a safe, organic, and nutritious alternative to other brands of baby foods.
Allegations Against This Manufacturer
Parents, guardians, and young adults are accusing Hain Celestial of knowingly producing baby food that is harming the nervous systems of infants and children. Reports have shown that Earth’s Best baby foods have unsafe levels of heavy metals. People believe Hain Celestial either was aware of this or should have been aware of this. Consumers also think Hain Celestial should have warned the public about the actual ingredients in Earth’s Best baby food and the levels of heavy metals associated with those ingredients.
What Stage is the Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit In?
The Earth’s Best baby food lawsuit is in its early stages. The multidistrict litigation began in April of 2024 and continues to grow as more people become aware of the impacts of heavy metal content in baby food. Consumers are filing cases in state courts across the country and transferring their claims to the federal MDL against Hain Celestial and other baby food manufacturers. The parties in the federal MDL are continuing to prepare for the initial waves of upcoming test trials.
What Contaminants Are in Earth’s Best Baby Foods?
Earth’s Best baby foods are contaminated with heavy metals such as mercury, lead, inorganic arsenic, and cadmium. Reports have revealed that these substances are in many of Earth’s Best products, including purées that contain grains and veggies. For example, a 2021 report showed that many of Hain Celestial’s final baby food products contained up to 129 parts per billion of inorganic arsenic.
In a 2021 investigation, Hain Celestial said it does not test final products before they are sold. Instead, they test some of the individual ingredients. However, even those tests of individual ingredients showed unacceptable levels of heavy metals. For example, internal documents revealed that individual ingredients that Hain Celestial used contained up to 309 parts per billion of inorganic arsenic.

What Are the Risks of Heavy Metals in Earth’s Best Baby Food?
Heavy metals are known to have toxic effects on the brain, especially during childhood. Infants’ blood-brain barrier is still developing, so it is much easier for toxins to pass through it and get into brain matter. For example, there is no safe level of lead in the bloodstream, and even low levels of exposure to lead can cause permanent neurological damage and IQ loss. Inorganic arsenic and lead exposure are also correlated with an increased risk of developing autism spectrum disorder.
How Can Parents Limit Their Children’s Exposure to Heavy Metals?
Parents can help limit their children’s exposure to heavy metals in a couple of different ways. One way is to check the labels of the baby foods they are purchasing. Some brands allow parents to look up the heavy metal content in their products.
Another way to help limit children’s exposure to heavy metals is to give them a wide variety of foods throughout the week, instead of feeding them the same types of food all the time. For example, parents can try to give their children fruits and vegetable purees that are a variety of colors. Each food has a heavy metal risk profile. For example, rice—particularly brown rice—tends to have a higher concentration of inorganic arsenic. Root vegetables—e.g., carrots and potatoes—may have more lead and cadmium in them than other foods. If you give your child a variety of fruits and vegetables, you can potentially limit how much of each type of heavy metal they may be consuming.
Studies Connecting Autism to Heavy Metals in Baby Food
For decades, the scientific community has known about the impacts of heavy metals on human neurological development. As a result, laws have been passed to limit the presence of lead in sewer systems, homes, plumbing, and paint. However, medical providers are also beginning to acknowledge how heavy metal exposure in an infant’s early life can disrupt their brain development and potentially cause autism. For example, a groundbreaking 2017 study discovered that there were higher levels of heavy metals—particularly, lead—in the baby teeth of children with autism compared to their neurotypical peers.
Important Study: Association between heavy metals exposure (cadmium, lead, arsenic, mercury) and child autistic disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis
In Association between heavy metals exposure (cadmium, lead, arsenic, mercury) and child autistic disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis, scientists explored how heavy metal exposure early in life may increase someone’s autism risk later on. The authors discovered that children with autism had a much higher amount of lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium in their systems compared to their neurotypical peers. The researchers noted that these findings strongly suggest a link between heavy metal exposure and childhood autistic disorder. They encourage policy changes and education to help limit children’s and pregnant women’s exposure to these toxic substances.
Overview: Association between heavy metals exposure (cadmium, lead, arsenic, mercury) and child autistic disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis | |
Description of Study: | The study looked at whether there is a connection between heavy metals and childhood autism. |
Published In: | Frontiers in Pediatrics |
Study Authors | Mengmeng Ding, Shanshan Shi, Shuyan Qie, Jinglu Li, Xiaoming Xi |
# of Participants | 5,054 |
Findings | The researchers discovered that children with autism had a much higher concentration of lead, mercury, cadmium, and arsenic in their blood, hair, urine, nails, and teeth than children without autism. |
Regulations Protecting Children From Heavy Metals in Baby Foods
In response to the unsettling reports of heavy metal content in baby food, state and federal governments across the United States have taken steps to help protect this nation’s infants and children. For example, the Food & Drug Administration launched the Closer to Zero campaign to set recommended limits and eventually pass enforceable regulations. Additionally, California passed a new baby food labeling law that became effective in January 2025. Under this new law, many manufacturers that sell baby food in California must publish the heavy metal testing results on their websites for their products.
What Damages Can People Sue Earth’s Best Baby Food Manufacturers For?
Parents, guardians, and young people may be entitled to compensation from baby food manufacturers who made and sold products with heavy metals in them. Examples of what someone may receive include the cost of diagnosing the child with autism, treating autism-related physical injuries, and attending physical or occupational therapy.
Additionally, the family may request money to address the long-term challenges of raising a child with autism. Moreover, the baby food manufacturer may have to pay compensation to the child because of the opportunities the child may miss out on because of their autism diagnosis.
Who Qualifies to File an Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit?
In order to file an Earth’s Best baby food lawsuit, each person has to meet certain eligibility requirements. Our legal partners are focusing on the specific injuries listed below:
- The child needs to have been born on or after January 1, 2007.
- The child must have eaten baby food made by specific manufacturers, including Earth’s Best (Hain Celestial), for at least six months.
- The child must have received an autism diagnosis before turning 14.
Parents are also filing lawsuits against other baby food manufacturers. The brands of baby foods at issue currently include Earth’s Best, HappyBABY, Gerber, Parent’s Choice, HappyFAMILY, Plum Organics, and Sprout Organics.

Who May Not Be Able To File an Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit?
There are some limitations on who may participate in a lawsuit against Earth’s Best. For example, children who were born preterm (e.g., before 37 weeks) or weighed less than 5.5 pounds may be ineligible. Likewise, children who were part of a prior lawsuit because of harm they experienced in infancy or childhood may not qualify.
Additionally, children whose mothers had pregnancy-related conditions—like gestational diabetes— or who used tobacco may be excluded from this case as well. If you have questions about whether you are disqualified from suing Hain Celestial, a licensed attorney is a good resource.
What Proof Do You Need to File an Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit?
You will need to find strong evidence to support your claim against the Earth’s Best baby food brand. Some proof you can use to strengthen your case includes baby food packaging and labels, receipts, and food logs from when you fed your baby. You can also locate medical records and pediatrician notes that discuss your baby’s diet and development.
Five Steps to File an Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit
These are the five steps for filing an Earth’s Best baby food lawsuit:
- Talk to a lawyer about your claim
- Discover evidence to support your allegations against Earth’s Best baby food
- File the complaint against Hain Celestial
- Try to settle the lawsuit
- Go to trial and receive a payout
If you think your baby developed autism because of the heavy metal in Earth’s Best baby food, you may be able to sue Hain Celestial for compensation. The first step in filing your case is to talk to a seasoned attorney to see if you qualify to bring a claim and receive a payout.
The next step is to collect evidence—such as receipts and medical records—to prove your allegations. Next, you or your attorney would write and submit the legal complaint against Hain Celestial in the appropriate court. Then, you would try to settle the lawsuit outside of court. From there, you would either receive a settlement or go to trial.
What to Expect When Filing an Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit
When you file your Earth’s Best baby food lawsuit, it will likely take a year or more to reach a resolution. These types of lawsuits are often fact-intensive, meaning you or your legal team will have to gather and review technical evidence to discover how heavy metal exposure may have harmed your baby.
Your legal team will then have to use these findings to develop and present well-researched legal arguments in your favor. While it may take a while for these matters to be resolved, each step is vital to the compensation process.
What is the Deadline for Filing an Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit?
You need to make sure you file your Earth’s Best baby food lawsuit before the statute of limitations expires. The amount of time you have to file depends on several factors, including the state in which you live or lived. Each state has rules about the filing deadlines for different types of claims. A personal injury attorney can help you figure out what due dates apply to the legal claims in your situation.
Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit Settlements and Awards
The value of the settlements for Earth’s Best baby food lawsuits may depend on the circumstances of each person’s case. For example, some successful claimants may receive up to $1.5 million or more if their child has severe childhood autism spectrum disorder. However, there is no guarantee that someone will receive a specific amount if they file a case.
Factors Affecting the Value of an Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuit
Many different factors can affect how much someone receives for settling their case with Earth’s Best. For example, the severity of the child’s autism symptoms and the strength of their arguments may increase their lawsuit’s value. Additionally, filing a claim before the deadline expires can help make sure the evidence is fresh and that the lawsuit is not thrown out because of missed due dates.
Learn More About Earth’s Best Baby Food Lawsuits From Our Legal Team
Parents have every right to trust that the food being sold to them is safe and non-toxic for their babies. However, recent reports have uncovered how misconduct and greed by baby food companies like Hain Celestial have put babies at risk.
If your child developed autism and you think Earth’s Best baby food is to blame, you may be entitled to compensation. Our legal partners stand firm in their commitment to babies and families affected by heavy metals in baby food products. Reach out to us today to connect with a personal injury attorney you can count on.
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Contact Us TodayFAQs
People are suing Earth’s Best Organics because they believe the heavy metals in their products caused their babies to develop autism spectrum disorder.
Recent studies have shown that there are high levels of heavy metals in baby food, like the ones made by Earth’s Best. Heavy metals are known neurotoxins that can cause permanent IQ loss and brain damage.
A 2021 report showed that Earth’s Best baby food had high levels of cadmium, mercury, lead, and inorganic arsenic.
Heavy metals can disrupt a child’s physical and brain development. Studies have shown that exposure to heavy metals while in the womb or after birth increases a child’s risk of developing autism.
Parents may qualify to file a lawsuit if their child was born on or after January 1, 2007, ate contaminated baby food for at least six months, and they were diagnosed with autism before turning 14.
The amount of time you have to sue Earth’s Best depends on your situation and the laws in effect in your state.
The heavy metals in Earth’s Best baby food may cause children to develop autism or ADHD. Reports have revealed that Earth’s Best baby foods contain heavy metals. Studies have shown that heavy metal exposure raises a child’s risk of developing autism.
You can try to protect your baby from heavy metal exposure by researching the safety profiles of your baby’s foods. You can also feed them more organic products and make sure to give them a variety of foods that are part of a balanced diet.
You can sue Earth’s Best by gathering evidence and filing a legal complaint with the appropriate court. An attorney can help with this process.
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